Raúl Alfonsín’s government was the first democratic government in Argentina after the military dictatorship, which lasted from 1976 to 1983.
The economy was also promoted and efforts were made to improve Argentina’s international relations.
However, Alfonsín’s government also faced economic and political difficulties, including high inflation rates and conflicts with the agricultural sector.
Characteristics Alfonsín Government
Some of the most important features of Raúl Alfonsín’s government include:
- Democracy: Alfonsín’s government was the first democratic government in Argentina after the military dictatorship.
- Democratic reforms: During his government, important democratic reforms were carried out, such as the creation of a new Constitution and the creation of a Memory Commission, which sought to investigate the crimes committed during the dictatorship.
- Fight against impunity: The Alfonsín government also fought against the impunity of the military dictatorship, putting several former soldiers on trial for crimes committed during the dictatorship.
- Promotion of the economy: Alfonsín tried to promote the Argentine economy by liberalizing trade and foreign investment.
- Improving international relations: The Alfonsín government also sought to improve Argentina’s international relations, including normalizing relations with countries such as Chile and Brazil.
- High inflation rates: However, Alfonsín’s government also faced high inflation rates, which made the country’s economic stability difficult.
- Conflicts with the agricultural sector: The Alfonsín government also faced conflicts with the agricultural sector, including protests and strikes.
- Educational reforms: During his government, important educational reforms were carried out, including the creation of the University of Tres de Febrero and the reform of the educational system.
- Justice reforms: Important justice reforms were also carried out, including the creation of an appeals system and reform of the penal system.
- Political reforms: In addition, important political reforms were carried out, such as the creation of a more stable political party system and the creation of a fairer electoral system.